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Brock Clarke has
published a novel, The Ordinary White Boy,
© Harvest Books
and a short story collection, What We Won't Do,
© Sarabande Books
which won the Mary McCarthy Prize in Short Fiction.
He has stories published or forthcoming in The Georgia Review, New England
Review, Southern Review, Mississippi Review, Five Points, and New Stories from the South.
He's been a fellow in fiction
at the Bread Loaf, Sewanee, and Wesleyan Writers' Conferences,
and teaches creative writing at the University of Cincinnati.
"The Wedding Present"
is an excerpt from his novel in progress, An Arsonist's
Guide to Writers' Homes in New England.
The Wedding Present
Brock Clarke
Lees Ardor wanted to burn down the Mark Twain House
in Hartford, Connecticut, because even though she was an associate professor
of American literature, Lees Ardor didn't like literature, didn't believe
in it, as she told everyone who would listen to her. Not many people
listened to her: not her colleagues in the English Department at Heiden
College, not the college administration, not her students either, for
the most part, except for a couple of kooksa neo-conservative
Richard Nixon kook who wore a blue blazer and red knit tie everyday
in class, and a neo-Marxist kook who dressed like a female Chairman
Mao with a pierced tongueand these students were such severe kooks
that even Lees Ardor recognized them as such and discouraged their adoration.
No, mostly it was reporters who listened to her: reporters from the
local radio and television stations and newspapers who once a year every
year, when hard up for genuine news, remembered hearing something about
this literature professor at Heiden who didn't like literature, and
they would hustle out to the college to interview Lees Ardor and maybe
stir up some outrage amongst their readers and viewers and listeners
then poll the readers and viewers and listeners on the potential consequences
of their outrage. The reporters would ask Lees Ardor why a literature
teacher who didn't like literature would be a literature teacher in
the first place, and she would say "It makes perfect sense, doesn't
it?" It made such perfect sense, apparently, that Lees Ardor wouldn't
say why it made perfect sense. The reporters became agitated, inevitably,
at Lees Ardor's smug superiority; they climbed all over themselves trying
to get out of the pond of their inferiority and at Professor Ardor's
thin, pearl white neck. In the reporters' minds it was a perfect neck
for wringing, and in Lees Ardor's mind she knew that reporters didn't
have it in them to choke someone, all they could do was ask their questions,
that was all they were good for. So they asked their questions, always
the same questions. They pressed Lees Ardor on her feelings on certain
books, certain great books that everyone knew were great, like Moby
Dick. "What about Moby Dick?" they would ask her. "Moby
Dick my ass," Lees Ardor would say, and then would smile at the
reporters ingratiatingly as if they had reached a kind of understanding,
even though none of the reporters understood what "Moby Dick my
ass," meant and neither, really, did Lees Ardor.
Lees Ardor had long, red hair. She brushed it religiously,
two hundred times a day on each side of her head. The hair was as beautiful
and shiny as a newly waxed kitchen floor. Lees Ardor hated newly waxed
kitchen floors and she also hated it when women asked: "How many
times a day do you brush your hair?" She responded, always, by
saying, "I never brush my hair. Ever." Lees Ardor hated the
question and she hated the women who asked it. Once she had argued to
one of her male colleagues that it was impossible for women to hate
other women, it wasn't in their "make-up." When Lees Ardor
said "make up," she made air quotes with her index and middle
fingers and also raised her eyebrows just so her colleague knew that
she had complete control over the gender-coded world of words and gestures
and to also let him know that you did not have to have a penis to be
ironic.
Even so, Lees Ardor hated the women who asked her
about her hair and how many times she brushed it: because when Lees
was asked this question she felt as though she was a character in a
book that everyone has read, that she was a stock character who has
hair so beautiful that she must brush it with almost pathological regularity
and gravity. It's obvious to her that she is this type of character,
and it must be equally obvious to everyone that Lees Ardor was lying
about not brushing her hair, and all of this was so obvious because
everyone had read the book in which Lees Ardor was a character, and
if everyone had read it then everyone had made up their minds whether
it was a good book or bad book and they all had their private reasons
for thinking so and none of them would explain their reasons to Lees
Ardor, because she was so obvious a character that they knew already
what her response to them would be. The only thing that was not obvious
about Lees Ardor was that she's from Canada, from just north of Edmonton.
She didn't have an accent and didn't drink beer and had never seen a
hockey game in her life and she had no opinion at all about the Quebec
question.
Lees Ardor's mother had died, back in Canada, just
a few months before Lees decided to have the Mark Twain House burned
to the ground. It was in the middle of the semester, and Lees had to
cancel a few classes to travel to her mother's funeral. When she returned
to Heiden, she told her Twentieth Century Woman's Literature seminar
why she'd had to cancel class, and she sensed most of the women in the
class waver in their dislike for her. The men did not care-they were
slunk down in their chairs, as usual, their baseball hats pulled down
over their faces like they had something to hide and they were tireless
in their apathy-but the women cared, their empathetic smiles and concerned
wrinkled brows told Lees Ardor so: her mother had died, after all, and
they had just read My Antonia by Willa Cather in class and they no doubt
had visions of Lees Ardor's melancholy return to the great sweeping
North American prairie. On the prairie, the students probably imagined,
there were self-strong women in calico showing off their self-strength
during Lees Ardor's mother's funeral and drinking strong coffee afterwards.
This wasn't far from the truth. At the funeral the women had big, wind-chapped
Scandinavian faces and they did not cry and they did drink strong coffee
after the funeral and they were all barely a generation removed from
wearing calico. This was true of Lees Ardor's mother, too, who was as
strong and as stoic as any woman in Alberta--strong when her husband
had died ten years earlier of a heart attack and then she had to sell
their farm, strong during the six months she was dying of leukemia.
Lees Ardor's mother was so admired by everyone who knew her that they
felt no need to say so over and over again and there were no teary toasts
in her honor because, it was agreed, Mrs. Ardor would have hated such
a gesture. Lees Ardor had been so moved by this stoical show of respect
that she cried at the funeral, cried out loud for the first time she
could remember. She put her hands over her face when she wept and her
crying sounded oddly far away, as if she were a princess holed up in
some distant castle. Lees Ardor's mother was gone from the world and
there would be no one else like her, and now there was just Lees Ardor
herself. Lees Ardor could never carry on her mother's legacy, she knew
this. How could she emulate her mother when she could barely stop crying
long enough to accept the strong coffee from her mother's cronies who
soon would also die stoically and put their weeping orphaned daughters
to shame?
But Lees Ardor did not tell her students this story.
All she said was: "My mother was a cunt." She had said the
same thing about all the authors they had read during the semester and
about some of the their characters, too. When Lees said, for instance,
that "Edith Wharton was a cunt," the class fell into a stunned,
queasy silence, which was what Lees intended. Lees Ardor was looking
to disturb her students' notion that authors were deities, beyond reproach,
and she was also trying to teach her class that words were weapons and
hateful, not benign and beautiful. Besides, Lees Ardor explained, people
being what they are, and famous people being even more so, odds were
decent that Edith Wharton was something of a cunt and why not just say
so and see what happens. The students didn't really accept this rationale,
Lees Ardor knew, but they were in a class and they were getting a grade
and besides they actually liked some of the books they were reading
("What do you mean by 'like'?" Lees Ardor always asked them)
and so they stuck it out. But Lees Ardor calling her dead mother a cunt
was too much: all the women in the class left, en masse, even the Chairman
Mao pierced tongue kook, and almost all of the men left, too, not because
they were offended by the word cunt, but because they hadn't been paying
attention and saw the women leaving and assumed class was dismissed
early.
Finally, it was just Lees Ardor and the Richard Nixon
kook, who was looking at her from the confines of his desk chair in
the throes of both fear and love. There had been a Richard Nixon kook
in every class she'd ever taught, and each one of them had adored her
and Lees Ardor knew all about the adoration and the reasons for it.
Lees Ardor knew that for the Richard Nixon kook, there would never be
any difference between fear and love. He wanted to be afraid of a woman
so he could love her. Lees Ardor 's repeated use of the word "cunt"
had no doubt made him fall for her, hard.
"Get the hell out of here," Lees Ardor told
him, and the Richard Nixon kook went pleasurably limp in his desk chair,
and then got up, wobbly legged, and left the room.
Then, Lees Ardor was all alone, which was really what
she wanted most of all. She did not want to be someone who was loved
out of fear by some Richard Nixon kook. She wanted to be alone, so she
could cry about her mother and what she'd just said about her. If Lees
Ardor had her brush with her she would have brushed her hair right there
in the classroom, two hundred times on each side. Because it had gotten
to that point: she didn't care who saw her brush her beautiful hair
and she didn't care who saw her cry, either. Her mother was dead and
she had called her a cunt and if she feared her hair brushing was pathological
then there was no sense in trying to hide the pathology any longer.
Lees Ardor knew why she had said what she'd said about
her mother, whom she loved and whom she'd been loved by. Lees Ardor
did not want to be a character in the book her students had been reading,
the hard-bitten character who had endured tragedy and come out a better,
more sympathetic person. She'd starting teaching literature because
she was good at reading books and then talking about them, taking them
apart, making sense of them, and what else did this talent qualify her
to do except teach English? But now the books had somehow grown beyond
her and swallowed her. Whether she didn't like books because they had
grown beyond her and swallowed her, or whether they had grown beyond
her and swallowed her because she didn't like books, Lees Ardor didn't
know. All she knew was that she hated the books because she feared being
a character in them and not a real person, whatever that was, and not
knowing what a real person was made her hate the books even more, the
books and the words within them, too, and then all words everywhere,
like "cunt," which was a word she loathed and which she could
not stop using and like all words was horrible and inadequate. It was
words, all of them, all of them that could gesture feebly toward your
anger but not do justice to the complexity of it, that made her go out
and contract a complete stranger to burn down the Mark Twain House.
There was a simple reason why Lees Ardor wanted someone
else to burn down the Mark Twain House: she hadn't a clue as to how
to commit arson, and thought she was too old to learn a new skill, or
rather, another skill. And there was a simple reason why she wanted
someone to torch the house rather than destroy it in some other fashion:
several years earlier a young man had burned down the Emily Dickinson
House in Amherst, Massachusetts, and so there was both a precedent and
someone out there with the proper credentials. And there was a simple
reason why she wanted to destroy the Mark Twain House and not some other
writer's home: it was right in town, in Hartford, and connected to the
college in some vague way. The department spoke of the house all the
time, and had an annual literary festival devoted to Twain and his house.
At one faculty meeting (weeks after Lees Ardor had said what she'd said
about her dead mother) the department head, in announcing plans for
the upcoming festival, had announced the theme of the festival, which
was: "Mark Twain: The Problem of Greatness." Upon hearing
the word "greatness" Lees Ardor knew why she didn't believe
in literature anymore, if she ever did: literature was supposed to elevate
you above the sorry things of this world, but it didn't, it dragged
you down, down into the book itself, which if it was any good was the
truest document of the world's sorry things and in which case made the
book great but also terrible. Upon hearing the name Mark Twain she immediately
thought of herself as the shrewish spinster Aunt Polly in The Adventures
of Huckleberry Finn and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and it became clear
to her what she had to do and she said, as an afterthought and as a
matter of course: "Mark Twain is a cunt."
Lees Ardor's colleagues had heard Lees Ardor say this
kind of thing many times before, and her ability to shock them was nil.
They usually just ignored her. But this time, one of her colleagues
did not ignore her.
"Mark Twain is indeed a cunt," Wesley Michner
said. Michner, too, had been thinking evil thoughts about Twain and
he was also thinking about Lees Ardor's hair, how it was so clean and
luminous that you could polish rare coins with it. Collecting and polishing
rare coins was one of Wesley Michner's hobbies, in particular Confederate
coins, because Wesley Michner was a scholar of southern literature and
Expert in All Things Southern. He had been on the faculty at Heiden
for twenty years and had been Lees Ardor's colleague for eight of those
years, but he had never really noticed her (nor she him) until the moment
she said, "Mark Twain is a cunt."
After the department meeting was over, Wesley Michner
chased down Lees Ardor in the hallway and asked: "Do you have any
interest in drinking red wine with me and talking about Confederate
currency and maybe looking over my rare lithograph of the Confederate
mint in Richmond, Virginia?" To her great surprise, Lees Ardor
said "Yes," (she did not remember the last time she had said
"Yes" to anything). Over the course of the next six months,
Lees Ardor said Yes many more times to Wesley Michner and she and Michner
fell in love and conspired to have the Mark Twain House burned back
to hell, where it belonged.
How was it was possible that Lees Ardor and Wesley
Michner had never noticed each other over the course of eight years,
even though there were only ten full time faculty in the English Department
and even though they had bi-weekly departmental meetings about which
everyone groused but would not think of skipping? It was possible because,
as they realized over the six months of their courtship, they had been
each walled up in their own ghetto of resentment, unable to see anything
outside the walls. Lees Ardor was the only woman in the department,
which perhaps (she realized) was what made her say cunt so often. As
for Wesley Michner, he was the only Southerner on the faculty--the only
one who had a bachelor's degree from Sewanee and a Ph.D. from Vanderbilt
as opposed to Amherst and Harvard-- and it was difficult for Wesley
Michner to see anyone else in the department over the high ramparts
of his defensiveness.
"I am a fourth generation Michner from the North
Carolina foothills of the Great Smoky Mountains," Wesley Michner
said, apropos nothing, on the night of their first date. They were drinking
red wine and looking at coins, as promised. He lived in an old, musty
colonial home in West Hartford. They were sitting in a room that looked
like a study but might not have been, because all the rooms he'd shown
her looked like studies with their towering, overflowing bookcases and
dim lighting and the shabby look of neglect and intellectual wear and
tear. Wesley Michner had his legs propped up on a settee because, as
he explained, he had severe diabetes and a severe circulation problem,
which accounted for how yellow his skin was. Lees Ardor hadn't noticed
the yellowness before he mentioned it. Or rather, she had, but she assumed
it was the bad lighting.
"I'm from Canada," Lees Ardor replied. "I
don't know if you knew that, or if it even matters."
"The so-called hillbilly of the Appalachians
speaks an English closer to true proper English than any Yankee that
went to Harvard."
"I called my dead mother a cunt and I'll never
forgive myself for it. Never."
"My mother could make a poultice out of the sap
of a piney tree that could take away your toothache before you even
knew you had one, buddy ro."
"I brush my hair two hundred times a day, each
side of my head. I don't know why I do it. It hurts my scalp when I
do it, pain like tiny fires, but it feels good, too."
"Our Bobby Lee kept a lock of his daughter's
hair in his saddle bag. It was magic, the lock of hair. It protected
him from the minie balls."
They could talk like this for hours, their meanings
barely intersecting. But always, at the end of the evening, they arrived
at their absolute common ground.
"I'm afraid of becoming Aunt Polly," Lees
Ardor said. "I need to burn down the Mark Twain house before I
become Aunt Polly."
"I know exactly what you mean," Wesley Michner
said. "I'd like to burn that sucker down, too."
Wesley Michner's reasons for wanting to burn down
the Mark Twain house were somewhat different from Lees Ardor's. He did
not fear that he was becoming a character; he already knew he was a
character. In fact this was one of the traditional Southern values he
often spoke of: if you were a Southerner you were already a character,
you had to be, this was one of the things that defined you as a Southerner
and the thing you had to defend most vigorously against all other people
in all other parts of the country. What being a character had to do
with traditional Southern values, Wesley Michner was loath to say, but
it had something to do with misdirectional double speak and losing the
war and not wanting others to talk about it and not being able to stop
talking about it yourself and having wise, lugubrious old folks and
front porches for them to sit on, and black people, always black people,
about whom you knew everything and about whom no one else knew shit
and the idea that self-criticism is art but criticism from outside is
hypocrisy and wise folksy sheriffs and God and farm animals and good
food that wouldn't be good if you ate it in a restaurant and not in
your mama's kitchen, and a set of white wall tires leaning up against
the barn that would look good on the 1957 Buick that you had a funny
story to tell about.
No, Wesley Michner believed in all these things and
he knew they made him a character and he was glad to be a one and did
not want to torch the Mark Twain House because of it.
Wesley Michner wanted to torch the Mark Twain House
because he couldn't figure out whether Twain was Southern or not. Was
he for or against? Wesley Michner knew that he himself was a Southerner,
because he had been in Connecticut for twenty years and not for one
moment felt at home. The pain and loneliness of his exile made him certain
that he was a Southerner, and he longed daily for the North Carolina
piney woods. But about Twain, he couldn't tell. Wesley Michner was forced
to teach Huckleberry Finn in his southern literature class by virtue
of the department list of must-be-taught masterpieces. But was Twain
from the south? Where was he from? He was from Missouri. Was Missouri
the south? Let's say it was. Twain had a historical home in Missouri.
But then again, he had one in Elmira, New York, too. And the one right
here Connecticut. He had lived in all these places, in California and
Europe, as well. Still, the students in Michner's class accepted without
much thinking that Mark Twain was southern by simple virtue of his inclusion
in a course on Southern literature. Wesley Michner wished he were like
his students in this regard: it didn't matter to them who was southern
or not. But it mattered to Wesley Michner a great deal.
The books themselves did not help any. There were
no firm allegiances anywhere in any of the books. In all of them, Wesley
Michner suspected that Twain was making fun of the characters, white
or black, rich or poor, young or old, from Virginia or Missouri or Connecticut.
There was no character safe from Twain, and if there was no character
safe from Twain then there was no reader safe from him, either. This
was the way Wesley Michner felt and this feeling affected his teaching.
For instance, there was inevitable conflict over whether Twain was racist
or not vis a vis The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. More often than
not, Michner defended Twain and the book from charges of racism, arguing
that the book's artistry made the issue of race besides the point, and
besides, he argued, you had to look at the book in context and what
hillbilly white teenager wasn't a racist in those days. His students
had their own monstrous prejudice against hillbilly white teenagers
and so they accepted his explanation. But when Wesley Michner gave the
explanation, he felt as though Twain would have scoffed both at the
explanation and at Michner for giving it. So once in a while, Michner
reversed fields and argued that the book was racist, unredeemingly racist,
and it should be read only as a document of a history of racism in America
and not for any enduring artistic qualities. The students accepted this
explanation, too (Michner found that they would accept almost any explanation);
but again, Michner felt as though Twain were laughing at him.
"Do you feel like Twain is laughing at you?"
Michner asked one of his students one day when she came in to visit
him during office hours to see why she was getting an A- instead of
an A.
"I feel like the book is racist," the student
said. She was an ex-high school valedictorian who took copious notes
and thus would repeat Michner's comments back to him like a court stenographer.
"The book is unredeemingly racist and should be read only as a
document of a history of racism in America and not for any enduring
artistic qualities."
"I have this feeling he's laughing at me, at
all of us, but especially me," Michner said. "When Huck talks
to Nigger Jim, I see Twain there laughing at me, not knowing what to
do with this white kid and black man talking to each other in the way
they do."
"It's super confusing," the girl agreed,
furiously taking notes.
"There's no way, if Twain were a real Southerner,
he would be laughing at me," Michner said. "This is the way
I feel. Except sometimes, I feel the opposite."
"It's super confusing," the student repeated,
and then smiled sweetly and expectantly at Michner until he told her
she had earned her A and she left him alone.
But the girl was right: it was super confusing. And
the most confusing thing about the whole matter was why Michner cared
whether Twain was southerner or not. What difference did it make? He
liked the book, did he not? Did he not find it funny? Did the book not
move him and trouble him, both? What difference did it make whether
Twain was a southerner or not? This was the conclusion that Michner
came to when he was sitting alone, thinking clearly and rationally about
the matter in his house full of studies: that it did not matter whether
Twain was southern.
"It doesn't matter," Michner said to himself,
and then wiped his brow in a pantomime of relief. It felt good to get
rid of Twain in this fashion, until he realized the consequences of
his decision. If it did not matter whether Twain was a Southerner or
not, then did it matter whether Michner himself was a Southerner?
"It does matter," Michner said to himself.
But it was too late: he had already said that it didn't matter, and
he couldn't so easily banish the idea from his brain.
"It does matter and it doesn't matter," Michner said again,
outloud and to himself, and then felt very silly for doing so.
Michner talked to himself often, which he knew was
silly, and re-asserting your southerness was very much like talking
to yourself: it was silly, too. Michner came to believe this after the
conversation with his student and then after the conversation with himself
alone in his house full of studies: it was silly feeling the need to
explain yourself even if no one has asked you to. And it was also silly
believing that there was no self there at all if you did not explain
how it was unlike other selves in other parts of the country. It was
worse than silly: it was sad.
Not long after these epiphanies, Michner was approached by the chair
of the Twain festival, a slightly overweight, bearded man in his fifties
with whom Michner supposed he had nothing in common, even though Michner
himself was a slightly overweight bearded man in his fifties. The man
was from Michigan and had never been to North Carolina in his life.
"Wesley," the chair said, "I wonder
if you might contribute something to the Twain festival."
"Such as?"
"Perhaps something on Twain and the southern
tradition."
"You're talking to the wrong man," Michner
said.
"Pardon?"
"Get someone else to do it," Michner said.
"I'm tired of being southern."
He was tired of being southern, that was the truth,
and it was Twain who had made him so tired, and it was Twain who had
to suffer the consequences. Because if he were tired of being southern,
what else could he be? Could someone be just nothing after being something
for so long? It was Twain who made Michner ask these questions and it
was Twain who had to pay for it. Of course, Wesley Michner was not alone
in believing so; Lees Ardor knew that Twain had to pay, too.
So Lees Ardor and Wesley Michner made plans to burn
down the Mark Twain House in West Hartford, Connecticut. At first, it
was just talk: how much they hated Mark Twain, how much they wanted
to burn down his house, etc. But the more they talked, the more they
fell in love, and they both felt that if they were going to do justice
to the love, then they would have to do more than talk. They would burn
the Mark Twain House down not simply out of hatred, but as proof of
the seriousness of their love for each other. Both of them had read
about the young man who had torched the Emily Dickinson House (it had
reduced one of their colleagues-an expert on lyric poetry--to tears).
So they wrote the arsonist a letter in prison. Then they waited. Two
months passed. One night, the phone rang. It was around the time of
year when the real news tended to dry up and die, and Lees Ardor thought
it might be one of the reporters, asking her why she hated literature.
"Wesley," she said, "please answer the phone, would you?
And if it's a reporter, tell them I have nothing to more say on the
subject."
But it wasn't a reporter: it was the arsonist, asking
them if they were still interested in having the Mark Twain House burned
to the ground.
"We just became engaged," Wesley Michner
told the man on the phone. It was true: earlier in the evening, he had
proposed to Lees Ardor, and she had accepted, and they were drinking
red wine in celebration and looking into each others' eyes and not at
Wesley's exhaustive collection of Lost Cause ephemera.
"Congratulations," the man said. "Do
you want me to burn down the Mark Twain House or not?"
"Were it not for the Mark Twain House we would
not be engaged."
"You're not answering my question."
"My apologies," he said. "Of course
we still want you to burn it down. It'll be my wedding present to my
wife to be."
"It'll cost you ten thousand dollars. We have
no discount for the about-to-be married."
Wesley Michner was about to object: ten thousand dollars
seemed an extraordinarily expensive token of his affection and love.
But then he stopped himself. Because wasn't excessive cheapness one
of the things that distinguished southerners from the rest of the country?
Or was it one of the things that distinguished New Englanders from the
rest of the country? Perhaps it was the thing that distinguished cheapskates
from big spenders, tightwads from high rollers. In any case, he was
through with this kind of thinking. It was this kind of thinking that
had gotten him into such trouble in the first place, that had prevented
him from seeing Lees Ardor even though she had been right there in front
of him for eight years. Eight years! Eight years was an intolerably
long time to waste thinking about where you were from and what it meant
when you could be falling in love.
"Ten thousand dollars sounds perfectly reasonable,"
he said. Wesley Michner hung up the phone, and then smiled at Lees Ardor,
who looked lovely with a glass of red wine in one hand, and a hair brush
in the other. Lees Ardor looked so lovely that she did not even need
to smile back at Wesley Michner to complete her loveliness. But she
did.
© Brock Clarke
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